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Grain-filling rate

WebNov 21, 2024 · where W is the grain weight (mg); A is the final grain weight (mg); t is the time after anthesis (d); and B, k, and N are coefficients determined using regression.. The active grain filling period was defined as the period when W was between 5% (t 1) and 95% (t 2) of A.Therefore, the average grain filling rate during this period was calculated … WebApr 26, 2024 · Intriguingly, we have found that the sum of grain filling rates around 15 and 38 days after flowering largely determines grain yield, and have further developed a …

Frontiers Nitrogen Supply Affects Yield and Grain Filling of …

WebAug 23, 2024 · The simulated median temperature impact on declining wheat yield varied widely, and the average yields for the periods between 1981 and 2010 decreased; ranging between 1 and 28% across 30 sites of the world; for an increase in temperature of 2°C; and this value rose to between 6 and 55% for a temperature of 4°C. WebFeb 26, 2010 · The grain-filling rate between two sampling stages was calculated as: grain-filling rate = 100-kernel weight of the margin for two sampling times/day. The average performance data generated in each replication and location was used as raw data in … scottish inn st augustine florida https://jmdcopiers.com

Favorable Alleles of GRAIN-FILLING RATE1 Increase the Grain-Filling ...

WebGrain filling lasted between 362 to 400 GDD and included a lag phase that ranged from 67 to 86 GDD. Both the effective and maximum rates of grain filling ranged from 0.12 to … WebJul 18, 2024 · Grain milk filling rate indicates the increase in fresh weight or dry weight per day during the grain filling stage, and is a key factor that controls rice grain size (8, 11, 13). We performed a time course measurement of both fresh and dry weights of filling grains ( Fig. 2 A ) and found an increase in the filling rate in the OsRac1 ... WebThe grain filling rate (GFR) is an important dynamic trait that determines the final grain yield and is controlled by a network of genes and environment factors. scottish inn sturbridge mass

Characterization of the rate and duration of grain filling in wheat …

Category:Spring wheat growth and development guide - University …

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Grain-filling rate

Frontiers Nitrogen Supply Affects Yield and Grain Filling of …

WebAug 26, 2014 · Grain growth rate (GGR) at 14 and 28 days after anthesis (DAA) showed positive correlations with grain weight in TS, and in LS genotypes flag leaf area was positively correlated with GGR at 14 DAA. Increasing days to heading resulted in higher grain yield, while increasing grain filling duration has little effect.

Grain-filling rate

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WebFeb 2, 2024 · The average grain filling rate and maximum grain filling rate (Gmax) and grain weight increment achieving Gmax increased under N2 and N3, and the grain filling parameters were positively correlated with 100-grains weight. In conclusion, 200 kg N ha-1 with one-third application at sowing and two-thirds application at the six-leaf stage is a ... WebDec 31, 2024 · It represents the average value of individual grain weights which depends on position within the ear and on positon within the spikelet. Our objective was to quantify the influences of individual floret anthesis date, of carpel weight at anthesis and of rate and duration of grain filling, on variation in individual final grain weight.

WebAug 15, 2015 · @article{Wang2015ShadingTI, title={Shading tolerance in rice is related to better light harvesting and use efficiency and grain filling rate during grain filling period}, author={Li Wang and Fei Deng and Wanjun Ren}, journal={Field Crops Research}, year={2015}, volume={180}, pages={54-62} } Li Wang, F. Deng, W. Ren; Published 15 … WebJan 17, 2024 · The GFR1 Ludao allele improves the grain-filling rate mainly by increasing the initial Rubisco activity in the Calvin-Benson cycle. GIF1 is upregulated in NIL-GFR1 Ludao, which promotes sucrose unloading during the grain filling stage (Liu et al., 2024). Nevertheless, the mechanism by which GFR1 controls grain filling requires further …

WebCJ and HI differ greatly in grain-filling characteristics. Generally, CJ has been considered as a synchronous grain-filling type, with HI considered an asynchronous type. CJ exhibits a lower grain-filling rate and longer grain-filling duration of the superior and inferior spikelets relative to HI [21,22,23]. To date, little attention has been ... WebMay 13, 2024 · The final grain weight and grain size of barley is a function of the rate and the duration of grain-filling. This study's genotypic variation was larger for rate than duration ( Table 2 ), with delayed sowing truncating the GFD and TIP, but enhancing GFR and …

WebFeb 26, 2010 · The grain-filling rate between two sampling stages was calculated as: grain-filling rate = 100-kernel weight of the margin for two sampling times/day. The …

WebGrain filling rate and duration as well as other grain filling parameters were determined from the model. Correlation between the grain filling parameters with yield components … preschool bird theme lesson plansWebApr 14, 2024 · Zhu Lei and Huang Yucheng, et al. have carried out research and an engineering application for the pipe-filling technology of the paste made of coal gangue as an aggregate [8,9,10,11,12], conducted simulation and experimental research on the flow and diffusion laws of the gangue-filling paste in the caving zone above the underground … scottish inn sturbridge ma hotel siteWebThe effect of N fertilization in grain fill rate was dissimilar among hybrids, reflecting a significant genotype and environment interaction response (Hybrid x N, Table 3, P<0.05). The progression of grain dry matter accumulation, grain water content, and grain percent water concentration for each hybrid and N treatment combination is shown in Figure 4. scottish inn \u0026 suites near meWebOct 15, 2024 · Grain filling is a pivotal grain weight determinant factor and has a great impact on rice yield potential. High grain weight was attributed to a high grain-filling rate. Proteomic analysis during the early ripening stage of rice grains from two cultivars that possess contrasting phenotypes in grain-filling rates was performed to identify proteins … scottish inns milford paWeb56 rows · Throughout grain filling the kernel moisture percentage declines (Figure 9), finally reaching a level between 30 and 40 percent at the time of maximum grain weight (physiological maturity). However, kernel … preschool bird unitWebGrain yield in corn (Zea mays L.) is a function of the rate and duration of dry matter accumulation in the grain.We developed a technique for calculating these two components, based upon a regression analysis of yield over time. At least 90% of the grain accumulated linearly beginning 2½ weeks after silking. preschool bingo cardsWebFeb 23, 2024 · The grain filling rate is the difference between the two 1000-grain weights and is divided by the number of days between two measurements. 2.3.4. Data Analysis The photosynthetic rate and chlorophyll content of flag leaves, grain filling rate, and yield were recorded and sorted by Microsoft Excel 2016. preschool bingo printable free