WebBeginning in late May 1917, open mutiny swept through much of the French Army. Dr. Ethan Rafuse shares the remarkable feat of personal leadership of Henri Petain to restore discipline to the French Army and how this military uprising reflected deeper divisions in French society in 1917 and its enduring effect on France's history for decades to come. The 1917 French Army mutinies took place amongst French Army troops on the Western Front in Northern France during World War I. They started just after the unsuccessful and costly Second Battle of the Aisne, the main action in the Nivelle Offensive in April 1917. The new French commander of the armies … See more More than one million French soldiers (306,000 in 1914, 334,000 in 1915, 287,000 in 1916, 121,000 in early 1917), out of a population of twenty million males of all ages, had been killed in fighting by early 1917. The … See more The Nivelle Offensive failed to achieve its strategic objectives and by 25 April, most of the fighting had ended. On 3 May, the French 2nd Division refused to follow orders to attack … See more Analysis The most persistent episodes of collective indiscipline involved a relatively small number of French divisions; the mutinies did not threaten a … See more • Andrew, Christopher M.; Kanya-Forstner, Alexander Sydney (1981). The Climax of French Imperial Expansion, 1914–1924. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. ISBN See more From 8 June, the military authorities took swift and decisive action: mass arrests were followed by mass trials. Those arrested were … See more • World War I portal • Étaples Mutiny (September 1917) • Paths of Glory (1957 film) See more 1. ^ Gilbert & Bernard 1959, pp. 24–41. 2. ^ Keegan 1998, pp. 356–364. 3. ^ Simkins, Jukes & Hickey 1983, p. 78. 4. ^ Gilbert & Bernard 1959, p. 28. See more
France commemorates a dark chapter in World War I history
WebThe Mutinies affected almost all the units involved in the Nivelle Offensive, probably 50 000 men at the very least, and left the main body of the French Army immobilized from April to June 1917. In August and October, the French launched attacks at Verdun and La Malmaison which were very successful, the latter attack completing the tactical ... WebFeb 19, 2014 · Such was the state of the minds of French soldiers in the terrible April of 1917. In military parlance, it was open mutiny. In fact, it was treason – however justifiable – on a giant scale. There came a day when grim-faced French commanders had to face the stark news, brought by Intelligence experts, that there were only two completely ... dansko glitter clogs size 39
Ian Explains the French Mutinies of 1917 - YouTube
WebAfter some months many were sent back to Russia, while others were integrated into French society. In January 2014 the Association pour la mémoire de la mutinerie des soldats russes à La Courtine en 1917 (Association for the memory of the mutiny of Russian Soldiers at La Courtine 1917) was established. Légion d’Honneur Russe WebNov 11, 2014 · At least 918 French soldiers were executed between 1914 and 1918, making it the army that shot the greatest number of its own soldiers, with the Italian Army, and placing it far ahead of Germany and the Anglo-Saxon countries, according to official figures. ... The vast majority were not executed during the mutinies of 1917, but during … WebThe failure of the Nivelle Offensive in April and May 1917 resulted in widespread mutiny in many units of the French Army. Wilhelmshaven mutiny broke out in the German High Seas Fleet on 29 October 1918. … dansmattor